Difference between revisions of "IPv6: BIRD2: OSPF multi-area network"

From OnnoWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
Line 23: Line 23:
  
 
R1:
 
R1:
−
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  interface ethernet1/1
 
−
    ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.252
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  interface ethernet1/2
 
−
    ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.1
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  end
 
−
 
  
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
Line 49: Line 30:
  
 
R2:
 
R2:
−
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  interface ethernet1/1
 
−
    ip address 10.0.1.2 255.255.255.252
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::2/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  interface ethernet1/2
 
−
    ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.252
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  !
 
−
  ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
 
−
  interface ethernet1/3
 
−
    ip address 192.168.122.100 255.255.255.0
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:122::100/64
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
 
−
  end
 
−
 
−
 
  
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
Line 87: Line 40:
  
 
R3:
 
R3:
−
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  interface ethernet1/1
 
−
    ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::2/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.1
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  interface ethernet1/2
 
−
    ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.1
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  end
 
  
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
Line 112: Line 47:
  
 
R4:
 
R4:
−
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  interface ethernet1/1
 
−
    ip address 10.1.2.2 255.255.255.252
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::2/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 4 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  interface ethernet1/2
 
−
    ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
 
−
    ipv6 enable
 
−
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:2::1/64
 
−
    ipv6 ospf 4 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
    no shutdown
 
−
    exit
 
−
  end
 
−
 
  
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.1.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
 
  ifconfig eth1 10.1.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
Line 136: Line 52:
 
  ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
 
  ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
 
  ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:2::1/64
 
  ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:2::1/64
−
 
  
  
 
==Setup OSPF==
 
==Setup OSPF==
−
 
−
R1:
 
−
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  !
 
−
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
 
−
  router ospf 1
 
−
  network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
−
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1
 
−
  ipv6 unicast-routing
 
−
  ipv6 router ospf 1
 
−
    router-id 10.1.1.1
 
−
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
 
−
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
 
−
  end
 
−
 
−
 
−
 
  
 
R1:
 
R1:
Line 238: Line 134:
  
 
R2:
 
R2:
−
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  !
 
−
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
 
−
  router ospf 2
 
−
  network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
 
−
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
  ipv6 unicast-routing
 
−
  ipv6 router ospf 2
 
−
    router-id 10.1.2.1
 
−
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
 
−
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
 
−
    end
 
−
 
  
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
Line 331: Line 212:
 
  bird
 
  bird
  
−
 
+
R3:
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
R3 configuration:
 
−
 
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  !
 
−
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
 
−
  router ospf 3
 
−
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1
 
−
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.1
 
−
  ipv6 unicast-routing
 
−
  ipv6 router ospf 3
 
−
    router-id 192.168.1.1
 
−
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
 
−
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
 
−
    end
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
  
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
Line 368: Line 219:
 
edit
 
edit
  
−
log syslog all;
 
−
router id 10.1.1.2;
 
−
 
−
ipv4 table mast
 
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
 
  vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT
 
  vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT
Line 447: Line 294:
 
  bird
 
  bird
  
−
 
+
R4:
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
R4 configuration:
 
−
 
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
  !
 
−
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
 
−
  router ospf 4
 
−
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
  network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.2
 
−
  ipv6 unicast-routing
 
−
  ipv6 router ospf 4
 
−
    router-id 192.168.2.1
 
−
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
 
−
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:192:168:2::/64
 
−
  end
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
  
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
Line 485: Line 301:
 
edit
 
edit
  
−
log syslog all;
 
−
router id 10.1.1.2;
 
−
 
−
ipv4 table mast
 
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
 
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
 
  vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT
 
  vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT
Line 563: Line 375:
 
  killall bird
 
  killall bird
 
  bird
 
  bird
−
 
−
 
−
 
−
 
−
 
−
 
−
 
−
 
−
 
  
 
==Cek route==
 
==Cek route==
Line 582: Line 385:
  
  
−
===Redistribute Connected===
+
==Youtube==
  
−
R3:
 
  
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
router ospf 3
 
−
  redistribute connected
 
−
  end
 
−
 
−
R4:
 
−
 
−
enable
 
−
configure terminal
 
−
router ospf 4
 
−
  redistribute connected
 
−
  end
 
−
 
−
 
−
Cek
 
−
 
−
show ip ospf neighbor
 
−
show ip ospf database
 
−
show ip route
 
−
 
−
==Youtube==
 
  
−
* https://youtu.be/XgR6YOZxM2Y
 
  
 
==Pranala Menarik==
 
==Pranala Menarik==

Latest revision as of 17:41, 28 January 2019

Image6006.gif

Topology Jaringan

R1:

eth1: -- R2: eth1
eth2: -- R3: eth1

R2:

eth1: -- R1: eth1
eth2: -- R4: eth1
eth3: -- nat0: Internet

R3:

eth1: -- R1: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.1.1/24

R4:

eth1: -- R2: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24

Setup IP address

R1:

ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::1/64
ifconfig eth2 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:1::1/64

R2:

ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::2/64
ifconfig eth2 10.1.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:2::1/64
ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64
route add default gw 192.168.122.1

R3:

ifconfig eth1 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:1::2/64
ifconfig eth2 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:1::1/64

R4:

ifconfig eth1 10.1.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:2::2/64
ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:2::1/64


Setup OSPF

R1:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.0.1.1;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R2:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.0.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R3:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.1.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R4:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.1.2.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

Cek route

Cek R1, R2, R3, R4

show protocols ospf1
show ospf
show route


Youtube

Pranala Menarik