TCP/IP: Quagga Bagaimana cara menggunakan - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* VTYSH */

2013-11-13T04:04:56Z

VTYSH

Onnowpurbo: /* VTYSH */

2013-11-13T04:02:51Z

VTYSH

Onnowpurbo: /* VTYSH */

2013-11-13T03:43:09Z

VTYSH

Onnowpurbo: /* DEBIAN.CONF FILE */

2013-11-13T03:37:33Z

DEBIAN.CONF FILE

Onnowpurbo: /* IP FORWARDING */

2013-11-13T02:46:40Z

IP FORWARDING

Onnowpurbo at 02:33, 13 November 2013

2013-11-13T02:33:54Z

Onnowpurbo: /* DEBIAN.CONF FILE */

2013-11-13T02:13:39Z

DEBIAN.CONF FILE

Onnowpurbo: /* DEBIAN.CONF FILE */

2013-11-13T02:12:52Z

DEBIAN.CONF FILE

Onnowpurbo: /* File Konfigurasi (file /etc/quagga/.conf) /

2013-11-13T02:11:15Z

File Konfigurasi (file /etc/quagga/*.conf)

Onnowpurbo at 07:47, 6 November 2013

2013-11-06T07:47:45Z

@@ Line 211: / Line 211: @@
   ubuntu#
-If you want to run a Quagga command from the Linux shell:
+Jika kita ingin menjalankan perintah Quagga dari Shell Linux, lakukan:
-#vtysh -c "command"
+ vtysh -c "command"
-For instance, vtysh -c "show ip route" will display the Quagga routing table.
 You can use Ping and traceroute to perform connectivity checks from the vtysh prompt. Of course, these two programs need to be installed on the Linux machine. Ping is generally installed by default but traceroute often not.
 To install traceroute:
-#apt-get install traceroute
+ #apt-get install traceroute
 ==IP FORWARDING==

@@ Line 173: / Line 173: @@
+  !
-Apply correct permissions and restart Quagga:
+Betulkan ijin dan restart Quagga:
-  #chown quagga.quaggavty /etc/quagga/*.conf
+  chown quagga.quaggavty /etc/quagga/*.conf
-  #chmod 640 /etc/quagga/*.conf
+  chmod 640 /etc/quagga/*.conf
-  #/etc/init.d/quagga restart
+  /etc/init.d/quagga restart
 In the example above the "service integrated-vtysh-config" setting has been disabled (recommended). In this case, when you save the config under vtysh, it will be stored in separate files depending on the protocols you activated.

@@ Line 135: / Line 135: @@
 ==VTYSH==
-As indicated in the Quagga introduction, you can access the daemons by telnetting their port number because each daemon has its own configuration file and terminal interface.
+Kita bisa mengakses daemon di Quagga dengan cara telnet ke port masing-masing daemon. Port tersebut adalah:
@@ Line 147: / Line 147: @@
   isisd           2608/tcp                        # ISISd vty (zebra)
- # telnet localhost 2604
+Sebagai contoh, untuk akses ke daemon ospfd:
-As it's not very practical to configure your router by telnetting its daemons separately, vtysh has been created to configure everything in one single interface.
+ telnet localhost 2604
-To use vtysh, you must first create its configuration file as follows:
+atau
-  #cp /usr/share/doc/quagga/examples/vtysh.conf.sample /etc/quagga/vtysh.conf
+  telnet localhost ospfd
+  !
   ! Sample
@@ Line 193: / Line 200: @@
 Then it's useful to add the "VTYSH_PAGER=more" setting in your /etc/environment file, otherwise you will see an unfriendly "(END)" blinking in the left-down corner of the screen each time your enter a command and will need to press the "q" key to continue.
-#echo VTYSH_PAGER=more > /etc/environment
+ #echo VTYSH_PAGER=more > /etc/environment
 Log off and log on to enable the environment setting. You can now access the Quagga router with the vtysh command:
-#vtysh
+ # vtysh
-  quagga-router#
+  Hello, this is Quagga (version 0.99.22).
 If you want to run a Quagga command from the Linux shell:
@@ Line 212: / Line 221: @@
 #apt-get install traceroute
 Top of the page
 ==IP FORWARDING==

@@ Line 118: / Line 118: @@
+  #
   vtysh_enable=yes
-  zebra_options=" --daemon"
+  zebra_options=" --daemon -A 127.0.01"
-  bgpd_options="  --daemon -A"
+  bgpd_options="  --daemon -A 127.0.01"
-  ospfd_options=" --daemon -A"
+  ospfd_options=" --daemon -A 127.0.01"
-  ospf6d_options="--daemon -A"
+  ospf6d_options="--daemon -A ::1"
-  ripd_options="  --daemon -A"
+  ripd_options="  --daemon -A 127.0.01"
-  ripngd_options="--daemon -A"
+  ripngd_options="--daemon -A ::1"
-  isisd_options=" --daemon -A"
+  isisd_options=" --daemon -A 127.0.01"
-  babeld_options=" --daemon -A"
+  babeld_options=" --daemon -A 127.0.01"
 Konfigurasi "vtysh_enable=yes" dibutuhkan untuk mengakses router Quagga menggunakan vtysh.

@@ Line 216: / Line 216: @@
 ==IP FORWARDING==
-IP forwarding is required to transfer packets between the network interfaces of a Linux system.
+IP forwarding dibutuhkan untuk mentransfer paket antar interface di sebuah sistem Linux.
-  #echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
+  echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
-The command above will add the "1" value inside the /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward file and thus activate the IP forwarding.
+Perintah di atas akan menambahkan nilai "1" dalam file /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward dan mengaktifkan IP forwarding.
-If you want to keep the IP forwarding after a Linux reboot:
+jika kita menginginkan agar IP forwarding tetap ada saat Linux reboot, lakukan
-  #echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
+  echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
-It is possible to check the ip_forwarding status under the Quagga router:
+Jika juga dapat mencek status ip_forwarding di router Quagga,
-  #show ip forwarding
+  show ip forwarding
-IP forwarding is on
+Akan keluar
-In this case the IP forwarding is activated.
+ IP forwarding is on
 ==SPEED/DUPLEX==

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 Contoh di bawah, zebra dan IPv4 OSPF di aktifkan
-  # vi /etc/quagga/daemons
+  vi /etc/quagga/daemons
   zebra=yes
@@ Line 36: / Line 36: @@
 Kita dapat mencek status daemon Quagga menggunakan perintah:
-  # ps -ef | grep quagga
+  sudo su
   quagga    4407     1  0 14:32 ?        00:00:00 /usr/lib/quagga/zebra --daemon -A 192.168.1.255 -A 224.0.0.9
@@ Line 45: / Line 46: @@
 Jika Quagga daemon tidak stop secara benar, kita dapat meng-kill secara manual dan men-start layanan Quagga:
-  # kill -9 "UID number"
+  sudo su
-  # /etc/init.d/quagga start
+ kill -9 "UID number"
 ==File Konfigurasi (file /etc/quagga/*.conf)==

@@ Line 82: / Line 82: @@
 kepada file yang ada di dalam folder /etc/quagga:
-  # chown quagga.quaggavty /etc/quagga/*.conf
+  chown quagga.quaggavty /etc/quagga/*.conf
-  # chmod 640 /etc/quagga/*.conf
+  chmod 640 /etc/quagga/*.conf
 Restart layanan Quagga :
@@ Line 90: / Line 90: @@
-. DEBIAN.CONF FILE
+==DEBIAN.CONF FILE==
-By default, the Quagga daemons are listening only to the loopback interface 127.0.0.1. It means that you can telnet a daemon only on its loopback address 127.0.0.1 and thus cannot access it remotely.
+Default dari Quagga daemon akan mendengarkan interface loopback di 127.0.0.1. Artinya kita hanya bisa telnet di address 127.0.0.1 dan tidak bisa di akses secara remore.
-If you want to telnet a Quagga daemon remotely you can, in the /etc/quagga/debian.conf file. Either indicate one or several IP addresses or remove the -A option meaning that you can telnet a daemon on any of its IP addresses.
+Jika kita ingin telnet ke Quagga daemon dari remote, kita dapat mengedit file /etc/quagga/debian.conf.
-Here are two examples:
+Contoh:
-The ospfd daemon is listening to the 127.0.0.1 and 192.168.1.104 IP addresses.
+* daemon ospfd mendengarkan pada IP address 127.0.0.1 dan 192.168.1.104.
   ospfd_options=" --daemon -A 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.104"
-The zebra daemon is listening to all the Linux interfaces IP addresses. We recommend using this setting. If you want to filter who can access to your router, configure access lists on the router software.
+* daemon zebra mendengarkan semua IP address di interface Linux. Lebih di rekomendasikan untuk memfilter siapa yang dapat mengakses router.
   zebra_options=" --daemon "
-Here is the recommended debian.conf file:
+Berikut adalah rekomendasi file debian.conf:
   #vim /etc/quagga/debian.conf
@@ Line 123: / Line 124: @@
   isisd_options=" --daemon -A "
-The "vtysh_enable=yes" setting is required to access the Quaggga router via vtysh. (see vtysh section).
+Konfigurasi "vtysh_enable=yes" dibutuhkan untuk mengakses router Quagga menggunakan vtysh.
-Restart the Quagga service
+Restart layanan Quagga
   #/etc/init.d/quagga restart
-. VTYSH
+==VTYSH==
 As indicated in the Quagga introduction, you can access the daemons by telnetting their port number because each daemon has its own configuration file and terminal interface.
@@ Line 213: / Line 212: @@
-. IP FORWARDING:
+==IP FORWARDING==
 IP forwarding is required to transfer packets between the network interfaces of a Linux system.
@@ Line 236: / Line 235: @@
-. SPEED/DUPLEX:
+==SPEED/DUPLEX==
 It is not possible to set the duplex and speed settings on the Quagga plateform. You have to configure them at the Linux level.
 Use the interface configuration tutorial for assistance.
 ==Pranala Menarik==

@@ Line 136: / Line 136: @@
 As indicated in the Quagga introduction, you can access the daemons by telnetting their port number because each daemon has its own configuration file and terminal interface.
-  zebra:               2601
-  ripd:                2602
+  zebra           2601/tcp                        # zebra vty
-  ripng:               2603
+  ripd            2602/tcp                        # ripd vty (zebra)
-  ospfd:               2604
+  ripngd          2603/tcp                        # ripngd vty (zebra)
-  bgpd:                2605
+  ospfd           2604/tcp                        # ospfd vty (zebra)
-  ospf6d:              2606
+  bgpd            2605/tcp                        # bgpd vty (zebra)
 By instance, to access the ospfd daemon:
-  #telnet localhost 2604
+  # telnet localhost 2604
 As it's not very practical to configure your router by telnetting its daemons separately, vtysh has been created to configure everything in one single interface.

TCP/IP: Quagga Bagaimana cara menggunakan - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* VTYSH */

Onnowpurbo: /* VTYSH */

Onnowpurbo: /* VTYSH */

Onnowpurbo: /* DEBIAN.CONF FILE */

Onnowpurbo: /* IP FORWARDING */

Onnowpurbo at 02:33, 13 November 2013

Onnowpurbo: /* DEBIAN.CONF FILE */

Onnowpurbo: /* DEBIAN.CONF FILE */

Onnowpurbo: /* File Konfigurasi (file /etc/quagga/*.conf) */

Onnowpurbo at 07:47, 6 November 2013

Onnowpurbo: /* File Konfigurasi (file /etc/quagga/.conf) /