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	<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=5G%3A_Antenna_Omni</id>
	<title>5G: Antenna Omni - Revision history</title>
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	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-06T07:11:59Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66976&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo at 04:55, 23 November 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66976&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-23T04:55:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:55, 23 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dalam komunikasi radio, antena omnidirectional adalah kelas antena yang memancarkan daya radio yang sama ke segala arah tegak lurus terhadap sumbu (arah azimut), dengan daya bervariasi dengan sudut sumbu (sudut elevasi), menurun ke nol pada sumbu. Ketika digambarkan dalam tiga dimensi (lihat grafik) pola radiasi ini sering digambarkan berbentuk donat. Perhatikan bahwa ini berbeda dari antena isotropik, yang memancarkan daya yang sama ke segala arah, memiliki pola radiasi bola. Antena omnidirectional yang berorientasi vertikal banyak digunakan untuk antena nondirectional di permukaan bumi karena memancar secara merata ke semua arah horizontal, sedangkan daya yang dipancarkan turun dengan sudut elevasi sehingga sedikit energi radio yang diarahkan ke langit atau turun ke bumi dan terbuang sia-sia. . Antena omnidirectional banyak digunakan untuk antena penyiaran radio, dan pada perangkat seluler yang menggunakan radio seperti ponsel, radio FM, walkie-talkie, jaringan komputer nirkabel, telepon nirkabel, GPS, serta untuk stasiun pangkalan yang berkomunikasi dengan radio seluler, seperti polisi dan operator taksi dan komunikasi pesawat.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dalam komunikasi radio, antena omnidirectional adalah kelas antena yang memancarkan daya radio yang sama ke segala arah tegak lurus terhadap sumbu (arah azimut), dengan daya bervariasi dengan sudut sumbu (sudut elevasi), menurun ke nol pada sumbu. Ketika digambarkan dalam tiga dimensi (lihat grafik) pola radiasi ini sering digambarkan berbentuk donat. Perhatikan bahwa ini berbeda dari antena isotropik, yang memancarkan daya yang sama ke segala arah, memiliki pola radiasi bola. Antena omnidirectional yang berorientasi vertikal banyak digunakan untuk antena nondirectional di permukaan bumi karena memancar secara merata ke semua arah horizontal, sedangkan daya yang dipancarkan turun dengan sudut elevasi sehingga sedikit energi radio yang diarahkan ke langit atau turun ke bumi dan terbuang sia-sia. . Antena omnidirectional banyak digunakan untuk antena penyiaran radio, dan pada perangkat seluler yang menggunakan radio seperti ponsel, radio FM, walkie-talkie, jaringan komputer nirkabel, telepon nirkabel, GPS, serta untuk stasiun pangkalan yang berkomunikasi dengan radio seluler, seperti polisi dan operator taksi dan komunikasi pesawat.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Desain antena omnidirectional yang paling umum adalah antena monopole, yang terdiri dari konduktor batang vertikal yang dipasang di atas ground plane, dan antena dipole vertikal, yang terdiri dari dua batang vertikal collinear. Monopole seperempat gelombang dan dipole setengah gelombang keduanya memiliki pola radiasi vertikal yang terdiri dari satu lobus lebar dengan radiasi maksimum dalam arah horizontal, sehingga populer. Monopole seperempat gelombang, antena resonansi paling kompak, mungkin merupakan antena yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia. Monopole gelombang lima per delapan, dengan panjang &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{\displaystyle &lt;/del&gt;5/8&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;=.625}{\displaystyle 5/8=.625} &lt;/del&gt;dari panjang gelombang, juga populer karena pada panjang tersebut monopole memancarkan daya maksimum dalam arah horizontal .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Desain antena omnidirectional yang paling umum adalah antena monopole, yang terdiri dari konduktor batang vertikal yang dipasang di atas ground plane, dan antena dipole vertikal, yang terdiri dari dua batang vertikal collinear. Monopole seperempat gelombang dan dipole setengah gelombang keduanya memiliki pola radiasi vertikal yang terdiri dari satu lobus lebar dengan radiasi maksimum dalam arah horizontal, sehingga populer. Monopole seperempat gelombang, antena resonansi paling kompak, mungkin merupakan antena yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia. Monopole gelombang lima per delapan, dengan panjang 5/8 dari panjang gelombang, juga populer karena pada panjang tersebut monopole memancarkan daya maksimum dalam arah horizontal .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HG3509U-PRO 250x250 View1.jpg|center|300px|thumb]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HG3509U-PRO 250x250 View1.jpg|center|300px|thumb]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66975&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo at 04:55, 23 November 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66975&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-23T04:55:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:55, 23 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot; &gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Jenis antena omnidirectional gain rendah yang umum adalah antena cambuk, antena &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot;, antena ground plane, antena dipole berorientasi vertikal, antena discone, mast radiator, antena loop horizontal (kadang-kadang dikenal bahasa sehari-hari sebagai 'circular aerial' karena bentuknya) dan antena halo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Jenis antena omnidirectional gain rendah yang umum adalah antena cambuk, antena &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot;, antena ground plane, antena dipole berorientasi vertikal, antena discone, mast radiator, antena loop horizontal (kadang-kadang dikenal bahasa sehari-hari sebagai 'circular aerial' karena bentuknya) dan antena halo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Antena omnidirectional dengan gain lebih tinggi juga dapat dibuat. &amp;quot;Higher Gain&amp;quot; dalam hal ini berarti bahwa antena memancarkan lebih sedikit energi pada sudut elevasi yang lebih tinggi dan lebih rendah dan lebih banyak pada arah horizontal. Antena omnidirectional gain tinggi umumnya direalisasikan menggunakan array dipol collinear. Ini terdiri dari beberapa dipol setengah gelombang yang dipasang secara kolinear (dalam satu garis), diberi feed dalam fase. Antena coaxial collinear (COCO) menggunakan bagian coaxial yang ditransposisikan untuk menghasilkan radiator setengah panjang gelombang dalam fase. Sebuah Franklin Array menggunakan bagian pendek setengah panjang gelombang berbentuk U yang radiasinya dibatalkan di medan jauh untuk membawa setiap bagian dipol setengah panjang gelombang ke fase yang sama. Jenis lainnya adalah Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Antena omnidirectional dengan gain lebih tinggi juga dapat dibuat. &amp;quot;Higher Gain&amp;quot; dalam hal ini berarti bahwa antena memancarkan lebih sedikit energi pada sudut elevasi yang lebih tinggi dan lebih rendah dan lebih banyak pada arah horizontal. Antena omnidirectional gain tinggi umumnya direalisasikan menggunakan array dipol collinear. Ini terdiri dari beberapa dipol setengah gelombang yang dipasang secara kolinear (dalam satu garis), diberi feed dalam fase. Antena coaxial collinear (COCO) menggunakan bagian coaxial yang ditransposisikan untuk menghasilkan radiator setengah panjang gelombang dalam fase. Sebuah Franklin Array menggunakan bagian pendek setengah panjang gelombang berbentuk U yang radiasinya dibatalkan di medan jauh untuk membawa setiap bagian dipol setengah panjang gelombang ke fase yang sama. Jenis lainnya adalah Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66974&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo at 04:54, 23 November 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66974&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-23T04:54:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:54, 23 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot; &gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HG3509U-PRO 250x250 View1.jpg|center|300px|thumb]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HG3509U-PRO 250x250 View1.jpg|center|300px|thumb]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Jenis antena omnidirectional gain rendah yang umum adalah antena cambuk, antena &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot;, antena ground plane, antena dipole berorientasi vertikal, antena discone, mast radiator, antena loop horizontal (kadang-kadang dikenal bahasa sehari-hari sebagai 'circular aerial' karena &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;bentuknya&lt;/ins&gt;) dan antena halo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Common types of low-gain omnidirectional antennas are the whip antenna, &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot; antenna, ground plane antenna, vertically oriented dipole antenna, discone antenna, mast radiator, horizontal loop antenna (sometimes known colloquially as a 'circular aerial' because of the shape) and the halo antenna.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Jenis antena omnidirectional gain rendah yang umum adalah antena cambuk, antena &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot;, antena ground plane, antena dipole berorientasi vertikal, antena discone, mast radiator, antena loop horizontal (kadang-kadang dikenal bahasa sehari-hari sebagai 'circular aerial' karena &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;bentuk&lt;/del&gt;) dan antena halo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l16&quot; &gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Antena omnidirectional dengan gain lebih tinggi juga dapat dibuat. &amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Penguatan yang lebih tinggi&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; dalam hal ini berarti bahwa antena memancarkan lebih sedikit energi pada sudut elevasi yang lebih tinggi dan lebih rendah dan lebih banyak pada arah horizontal. Antena omnidirectional gain tinggi umumnya direalisasikan menggunakan array dipol collinear. Ini terdiri dari beberapa dipol setengah gelombang yang dipasang secara kolinear (dalam satu garis), diberi &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;makan &lt;/del&gt;dalam fase. Antena coaxial collinear (COCO) menggunakan bagian coaxial yang ditransposisikan untuk menghasilkan radiator setengah panjang gelombang dalam fase.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[4] &lt;/del&gt;Sebuah Franklin Array menggunakan bagian pendek setengah panjang gelombang berbentuk U yang radiasinya dibatalkan di medan jauh untuk membawa setiap bagian dipol setengah panjang gelombang ke fase yang sama. Jenis lainnya adalah Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[5]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Antena omnidirectional dengan gain lebih tinggi juga dapat dibuat. &amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Higher Gain&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; dalam hal ini berarti bahwa antena memancarkan lebih sedikit energi pada sudut elevasi yang lebih tinggi dan lebih rendah dan lebih banyak pada arah horizontal. Antena omnidirectional gain tinggi umumnya direalisasikan menggunakan array dipol collinear. Ini terdiri dari beberapa dipol setengah gelombang yang dipasang secara kolinear (dalam satu garis), diberi &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;feed &lt;/ins&gt;dalam fase. Antena coaxial collinear (COCO) menggunakan bagian coaxial yang ditransposisikan untuk menghasilkan radiator setengah panjang gelombang dalam fase. Sebuah Franklin Array menggunakan bagian pendek setengah panjang gelombang berbentuk U yang radiasinya dibatalkan di medan jauh untuk membawa setiap bagian dipol setengah panjang gelombang ke fase yang sama. Jenis lainnya adalah Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66973&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo at 04:52, 23 November 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66973&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-23T04:52:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:52, 23 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot; &gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Common types of low-gain omnidirectional antennas are the whip antenna, &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot; antenna, ground plane antenna, vertically oriented dipole antenna, discone antenna, mast radiator, horizontal loop antenna (sometimes known colloquially as a 'circular aerial' because of the shape) and the halo antenna.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Common types of low-gain omnidirectional antennas are the whip antenna, &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot; antenna, ground plane antenna, vertically oriented dipole antenna, discone antenna, mast radiator, horizontal loop antenna (sometimes known colloquially as a 'circular aerial' because of the shape) and the halo antenna.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Jenis antena omnidirectional gain rendah yang umum adalah antena cambuk, antena &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot;, antena ground plane, antena dipole berorientasi vertikal, antena discone, mast radiator, antena loop horizontal (kadang-kadang dikenal bahasa sehari-hari sebagai 'circular aerial' karena bentuk) dan antena halo.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Antena omnidirectional dengan gain lebih tinggi juga dapat dibuat. &amp;quot;Penguatan yang lebih tinggi&amp;quot; dalam hal ini berarti bahwa antena memancarkan lebih sedikit energi pada sudut elevasi yang lebih tinggi dan lebih rendah dan lebih banyak pada arah horizontal. Antena omnidirectional gain tinggi umumnya direalisasikan menggunakan array dipol collinear. Ini terdiri dari beberapa dipol setengah gelombang yang dipasang secara kolinear (dalam satu garis), diberi makan dalam fase. Antena coaxial collinear (COCO) menggunakan bagian coaxial yang ditransposisikan untuk menghasilkan radiator setengah panjang gelombang dalam fase.[4] Sebuah Franklin Array menggunakan bagian pendek setengah panjang gelombang berbentuk U yang radiasinya dibatalkan di medan jauh untuk membawa setiap bagian dipol setengah panjang gelombang ke fase yang sama. Jenis lainnya adalah Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66972&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo at 04:41, 23 November 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66972&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:41, 23 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In &lt;/del&gt;radio &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;communication&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an &lt;/del&gt;omnidirectional &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;antenna is a class of antenna which radiates equal &lt;/del&gt;radio &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;power in all directions perpendicular to an axis &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;azimuthal directions&lt;/del&gt;), &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with power varying with angle to the axis &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;elevation angle&lt;/del&gt;), &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;declining to zero on the axis&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[1][2] When graphed in three dimensions &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;see graph&lt;/del&gt;) &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;this radiation pattern is often described as doughnut-shaped&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Note that this is different from an isotropic antenna&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which radiates equal power in all directions&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;having a spherical radiation pattern&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Omnidirectional antennas oriented vertically are widely used for &lt;/del&gt;nondirectional &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;antennas on the surface of the Earth because they radiate equally in all &lt;/del&gt;horizontal &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;directions&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;while the power radiated drops off with elevation angle so little &lt;/del&gt;radio &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;energy is aimed into the sky or down toward the earth and wasted&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Omnidirectional antennas are widely used for &lt;/del&gt;radio &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;broadcasting antennas&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and in mobile devices that use &lt;/del&gt;radio &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;such as cell phones&lt;/del&gt;, FM &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;radios&lt;/del&gt;, walkie-&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;talkies&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;wireless computer networks&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;cordless phones&lt;/del&gt;, GPS, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as well as for base stations that communicate with mobile radios&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;such as police and taxi dispatchers and aircraft communications&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Dalam komunikasi &lt;/ins&gt;radio, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;antena &lt;/ins&gt;omnidirectional &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;adalah kelas antena yang memancarkan daya &lt;/ins&gt;radio &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;yang sama ke segala arah tegak lurus terhadap sumbu &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;arah azimut&lt;/ins&gt;), &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dengan daya bervariasi dengan sudut sumbu &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sudut elevasi&lt;/ins&gt;), &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;menurun ke nol pada sumbu&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ketika digambarkan dalam tiga dimensi &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lihat grafik&lt;/ins&gt;) &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pola radiasi ini sering digambarkan berbentuk donat&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Perhatikan bahwa ini berbeda dari antena isotropik&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;yang memancarkan daya yang sama ke segala arah&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;memiliki pola radiasi bola&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Antena omnidirectional yang berorientasi vertikal banyak digunakan untuk antena &lt;/ins&gt;nondirectional &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;di permukaan bumi karena memancar secara merata ke semua arah &lt;/ins&gt;horizontal, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sedangkan daya yang dipancarkan turun dengan sudut elevasi sehingga sedikit energi &lt;/ins&gt;radio &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;yang diarahkan ke langit atau turun ke bumi dan terbuang sia-sia&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. Antena omnidirectional banyak digunakan untuk antena penyiaran &lt;/ins&gt;radio, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dan pada perangkat seluler yang menggunakan &lt;/ins&gt;radio &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;seperti ponsel&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;radio &lt;/ins&gt;FM, walkie-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;talkie&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;jaringan komputer nirkabel&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;telepon nirkabel&lt;/ins&gt;, GPS, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;serta untuk stasiun pangkalan yang berkomunikasi dengan radio seluler&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;seperti polisi dan operator taksi dan komunikasi pesawat&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The most common &lt;/del&gt;omnidirectional &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;antenna designs are the &lt;/del&gt;monopole &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;antenna&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;consisting of a vertical rod conductor mounted over a conducting &lt;/del&gt;ground plane, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and vertical &lt;/del&gt;dipole &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;antenna&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;consisting of two &lt;/del&gt;collinear &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;vertical rods&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The quarter-wave monopole and half-wave &lt;/del&gt;dipole &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;both have vertical radiation patterns consisting of a single broad lobe with maximum radiation in &lt;/del&gt;horizontal &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;directions&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;so they are popular&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The quarter-wave monopole&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the most compact resonant antenna&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may be the most widely-used antenna in the world&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The five-eighth wave monopole&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with a length of &lt;/del&gt;{\displaystyle 5/8=.625}{\displaystyle 5/8=.625} &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of a wavelength&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is also popular because at that length a &lt;/del&gt;monopole &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;radiates maximum power in &lt;/del&gt;horizontal &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;directions&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Desain antena &lt;/ins&gt;omnidirectional &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;yang paling umum adalah antena &lt;/ins&gt;monopole, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;yang terdiri dari konduktor batang vertikal yang dipasang di atas &lt;/ins&gt;ground plane, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dan antena &lt;/ins&gt;dipole &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;vertikal&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;yang terdiri dari dua batang vertikal &lt;/ins&gt;collinear. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Monopole seperempat gelombang dan &lt;/ins&gt;dipole &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;setengah gelombang keduanya memiliki pola radiasi vertikal yang terdiri dari satu lobus lebar dengan radiasi maksimum dalam arah &lt;/ins&gt;horizontal, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sehingga populer&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Monopole seperempat gelombang&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;antena resonansi paling kompak&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;mungkin merupakan antena yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Monopole gelombang lima per delapan&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dengan panjang &lt;/ins&gt;{\displaystyle 5/8=.625}{\displaystyle 5/8=.625} &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dari panjang gelombang&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;juga populer karena pada panjang tersebut &lt;/ins&gt;monopole &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;memancarkan daya maksimum dalam arah &lt;/ins&gt;horizontal .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HG3509U-PRO 250x250 View1.jpg|center|300px|thumb]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:HG3509U-PRO 250x250 View1.jpg|center|300px|thumb]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66688&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo at 07:55, 2 November 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66688&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-02T07:55:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:55, 2 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot; &gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Pranala Menarik==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[5G]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66683&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo at 07:48, 2 November 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66683&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-02T07:48:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:48, 2 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot; &gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The most common omnidirectional antenna designs are the monopole antenna, consisting of a vertical rod conductor mounted over a conducting ground plane, and vertical dipole antenna, consisting of two collinear vertical rods. The quarter-wave monopole and half-wave dipole both have vertical radiation patterns consisting of a single broad lobe with maximum radiation in horizontal directions, so they are popular. The quarter-wave monopole, the most compact resonant antenna, may be the most widely-used antenna in the world. The five-eighth wave monopole, with a length of {\displaystyle 5/8=.625}{\displaystyle 5/8=.625} of a wavelength, is also popular because at that length a monopole radiates maximum power in horizontal directions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The most common omnidirectional antenna designs are the monopole antenna, consisting of a vertical rod conductor mounted over a conducting ground plane, and vertical dipole antenna, consisting of two collinear vertical rods. The quarter-wave monopole and half-wave dipole both have vertical radiation patterns consisting of a single broad lobe with maximum radiation in horizontal directions, so they are popular. The quarter-wave monopole, the most compact resonant antenna, may be the most widely-used antenna in the world. The five-eighth wave monopole, with a length of {\displaystyle 5/8=.625}{\displaystyle 5/8=.625} of a wavelength, is also popular because at that length a monopole radiates maximum power in horizontal directions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:HG3509U-PRO 250x250 View1.jpg|center|300px|thumb]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Common types of low-gain omnidirectional antennas are the whip antenna, &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot; antenna, ground plane antenna, vertically oriented dipole antenna, discone antenna, mast radiator, horizontal loop antenna (sometimes known colloquially as a 'circular aerial' because of the shape) and the halo antenna.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Common types of low-gain omnidirectional antennas are the whip antenna, &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot; antenna, ground plane antenna, vertically oriented dipole antenna, discone antenna, mast radiator, horizontal loop antenna (sometimes known colloquially as a 'circular aerial' because of the shape) and the halo antenna.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66675&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Onnowpurbo: Created page with &quot;In radio communication, an omnidirectional antenna is a class of antenna which radiates equal radio power in all directions perpendicular to an axis (azimuthal directions), wi...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=5G:_Antenna_Omni&amp;diff=66675&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-02T07:34:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;In radio communication, an omnidirectional antenna is a class of antenna which radiates equal radio power in all directions perpendicular to an axis (azimuthal directions), wi...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;In radio communication, an omnidirectional antenna is a class of antenna which radiates equal radio power in all directions perpendicular to an axis (azimuthal directions), with power varying with angle to the axis (elevation angle), declining to zero on the axis.[1][2] When graphed in three dimensions (see graph) this radiation pattern is often described as doughnut-shaped. Note that this is different from an isotropic antenna, which radiates equal power in all directions, having a spherical radiation pattern. Omnidirectional antennas oriented vertically are widely used for nondirectional antennas on the surface of the Earth because they radiate equally in all horizontal directions, while the power radiated drops off with elevation angle so little radio energy is aimed into the sky or down toward the earth and wasted. Omnidirectional antennas are widely used for radio broadcasting antennas, and in mobile devices that use radio such as cell phones, FM radios, walkie-talkies, wireless computer networks, cordless phones, GPS, as well as for base stations that communicate with mobile radios, such as police and taxi dispatchers and aircraft communications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The most common omnidirectional antenna designs are the monopole antenna, consisting of a vertical rod conductor mounted over a conducting ground plane, and vertical dipole antenna, consisting of two collinear vertical rods. The quarter-wave monopole and half-wave dipole both have vertical radiation patterns consisting of a single broad lobe with maximum radiation in horizontal directions, so they are popular. The quarter-wave monopole, the most compact resonant antenna, may be the most widely-used antenna in the world. The five-eighth wave monopole, with a length of {\displaystyle 5/8=.625}{\displaystyle 5/8=.625} of a wavelength, is also popular because at that length a monopole radiates maximum power in horizontal directions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Common types of low-gain omnidirectional antennas are the whip antenna, &amp;quot;Rubber Ducky&amp;quot; antenna, ground plane antenna, vertically oriented dipole antenna, discone antenna, mast radiator, horizontal loop antenna (sometimes known colloquially as a 'circular aerial' because of the shape) and the halo antenna.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Higher-gain omnidirectional antennas can also be built. &amp;quot;Higher gain&amp;quot; in this case means that the antenna radiates less energy at higher and lower elevation angles and more in the horizontal directions. High-gain omnidirectional antennas are generally realized using collinear dipole arrays. These consist of multiple half-wave dipoles mounted collinearly (in a line), fed in phase.[3] The coaxial collinear (COCO) antenna uses transposed coaxial sections to produce in-phase half-wavelength radiators.[4] A Franklin Array uses short U-shaped half-wavelength sections whose radiation cancels in the far-field to bring each half-wavelength dipole section into equal phase. Another type is the Omnidirectional Microstrip Antenna (OMA).[5]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Onnowpurbo</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>